Prague's Old Town
Gothic spires, an astronomical clock older than Columbus, and cobblestone lanes over the Vltava.
Country book · Europe
Beer, spires, and Bohemian glass
Czechia is fairy-tale architecture with a wry, understated sense of humor — the birthplace of pilsner, home to the highest beer consumption per capita on earth, and a country of castles at every turn. Prague's spires hide a nation of engineers, glassblowers and puppeteers.
Myths
Actually true
Beer really is cheaper than water in some pubs
Czechia has the highest per-capita beer consumption in the world, and pilsner was invented in Plzeň in 1842.
It's one of the most atheist countries in Europe
Decades of communism plus a historically rebellious relationship with the Church left most Czechs non-religious.
Puppetry is a genuine art form here
Czech marionette theatre is UNESCO-listed and dates back centuries, still performed nightly in Prague.
The country makes some of the world's best glass and crystal
Bohemian glassmaking traditions stretch back to the 13th century and remain a prized export.
Commonly believed, wrong
"Czechia is the same as Czechoslovakia"
Czechoslovakia split peacefully into Czechia and Slovakia in 1993, in the so-called Velvet Divorce.
"It's a small, unimportant country"
Czechia has a deep industrial and scientific history, from Škoda automobiles to Nobel laureates in chemistry and literature.
"Prague is all of Czechia"
Moravia, in the east, has its own wine country, dialect and folk traditions distinct from Bohemia.
"It's landlocked and boring geographically"
Czechia has dramatic sandstone formations, deep gorges and karst caves like Moravian Karst.
Highlights
Gothic spires, an astronomical clock older than Columbus, and cobblestone lanes over the Vltava.
A near-perfectly preserved medieval town looped by a river bend beneath a castle.
Sandstone arches and gorges that inspired painters and now hikers.
Rolling vineyards and wine cellars around Mikulov, far less crowded than Prague.
Culture
The hospoda is a social institution — long tables, cheap pilsner, and unhurried conversation.
Elaborate wooden puppets perform classic operas and tales in Prague's historic theatres.
Hand-cut crystal and blown glass from Bohemia furnish palaces and gift shops alike.
Kafka, Kundera and Hašek gave the world absurdist, deeply Czech fiction rooted in Prague's streets.
Food
Marinated beef sirloin in creamy root-vegetable sauce with bread dumplings and cranberries.
Steamed bread or potato dumplings, the essential side to nearly every Czech main.
Sweet rolled pastry cooked over coals and rolled in sugar and nuts, now a Prague street staple.
A thick beef stew inherited from Hungary, served with dumplings and a dark beer.
Deep-fried cheese, breaded and crisp, a beloved pub food staple with tartar sauce.
Music
The New World Symphony.
The golden voice of Prague.
"Má vlast".
Czech rock institution.
Modern singer-songwriter.
History
1316 — 1378
Holy Roman Emperor and King of Bohemia who made Prague a European capital and founded its university in 1348.
1850 — 1937
Philosopher and founding president of Czechoslovakia in 1918.
1936 — 2011
Playwright turned dissident turned president, led the peaceful Velvet Revolution of 1989.
Cities
The City of a Hundred Spires, castle, bridges and beer halls.
Open the city book →
A storybook medieval town beneath a hilltop castle.
Moravia's youthful capital with a strong tech and student scene.
Spa town of colonnades and thermal springs.
A Baroque square rivaling Prague's, with far fewer crowds.